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The George Wallace Tunnel, located in Mobile, Alabama, is
a twin tube tunnel that allows east and west travelers on
Interstate 10 to pass under the Mobile River. In the winter
of 2001, temperatures in Mobile remained below freezing for
most of the month of December.
Mobile, located on the Gulf of Mexico, rarely drops below
the freezing mark. The abnormal temperature change caused
the tunnel to contract more than normal. This caused the gaps
within the construction joints, which are located at both
ends of the twin tubes, to open farther than ever before.
Water from the river above began to leak in at the west end
joint, and although the structural integrity of the tunnels
was never in question, concern over public reaction and potential
ice on the interstate required that this project be worked
under emergency status.
The repair plan required Barton Southern crews to utilize
special purpose lifts and coordinate with D.O.T. and tunnel
engineers to facilitate lane closures. Work was done at night
and through the early morning hours to help alleviate traffic
problems. The impeding Mobile Mardi Gras celebration that
annually brings thousands of people thru the tunnels added
urgency to the project.
Barton Southern crews sealed the leaking joints by injecting
a combination of hydrophobic and hydrophilic polyurethane
grouts into the voids within the joint. The hydrophobic grout
was used first to slow down the flow of gushing leaks. Hydrophilic
grout was then pumped to effectively seal and fill remaining
void space in the joint. This project was successfully completed
in less than three weeks and on budget.
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